Bloomington is a city in McLean County, Illinois, in the United States. It is also the county seat of McLean County. If you live in Bloomington, you're next door to Normal. It's the bigger of the two main cities in the Bloomington-Normal metro area. Bloomington is 135 miles (217 km) southwest of Chicago, and 162 miles (261 km) northeast of St. Louis, so it's in the middle of two states. There were 78,680 people living in the city at the time of the 2020 Census. This made it the 13th-most populated city in Illinois, and the fifth-most populated city in the state outside of the Chicago Metropolitan Area. Together, the twin cities have about 130,000 people. There are two big universities in the Bloomington area: Illinois Wesleyan and Illinois State, both in the state. It also serves as the headquarters for State Farm Insurance and Country Financial, two of the companies.
Bloomington, a city in central Illinois, and the county seat of McLean County since 1830. It's roughly midway between Chicago and St. Louis, Missouri, and next to Normal, Illinois (to the north). For its wildflowers, the region was renamed Keg Grove in 1822 and then Blooming Grove. The town was called Bloomington when it was set out in 1831. A plaque commemorating Abraham Lincoln's famous "lost speech" against slavery, which he made in 1856 at Major's Hall in Bloomington during a conference to create the Republican Party in Illinois. An large part of the economy is focused on farming (especially maize) and livestock husbandry, as well as the manufacturing of farm seeds. The city is also a major producer of confectionery, including candies and vacuum cleaners.
A patrol officer across the street from the old city hall and police station noticed a fire in a laundry in 1900. He raised the alarm, but the fire completely devastated the downtown area, particularly to the north and east of the courthouse. Local architects George Miller and Paul O. Moratz swiftly reconstructed the burned-out neighborhood.
Ray and Irene Denbesten founded Denbesten Real Estate in 1977 in Bloomington, Illinois. Today, the business is handled by Cathy Denbesten, their daughter. They can assist you purchase or sell a house by calling (309) 6662-4228.
The city has 76,610 residents and 30,454 homes according to the 2010 census. There were 2,814.8 people per square mile (1,099.5/km2) in the city. At an average density of 1,261.5 per square mile (492.8/km2), there were 34,339 dwelling units. The city's racial composition was 77.5 percent White, 10.1 percent African American, 0.3 percent Native American, 7.0 percent Asian, 1.42 percent other races, and 2.9 percent mixed races. 5.6 percent of the population was Hispanic or Latino of any race.
The City of Bloomington and McLean County, Illinois, make up the fastest-growing metropolitan area in the state of Illinois. People in the area have grown 28% from 1990 to 2006. When the US Census Bureau did a special census of Bloomington in February 2006, it found that the city had grown by 15.7 percent in less than six years. This is where the fastest growth has been, though.
A total of 34,339 homes were found in 2010; 28.8% of these had children under the age of 18, 46.7 percent of these were married couples living together, 9.1% had a female householder without a husband present, and 41.1 percent were non-families. A total of 32.6% of all households were made up of single people, and of them, 9.2% had a resident over the age of 65. There were 2.41 households and 3.12 families in the United States.
Families in the city made an average of $81,166, with a median family income of $58,662. The median income for men was $56,597, while the median income for women was $39,190. The city's average annual income was $32,672. 5.7 percent of households and 11.0 percent of the population were living below the poverty line, including 12.6 percent of those under the age of 18 and 6.3 percent of those over 65.
The Bloomington Ice Center (formerly Pepsi Ice Center) is a public ice skating facility run by the Bloomington Parks & Recreation Department. A full hockey program, learn to curl and curling leagues, skate rental and a snack stand are available.
Friends of the Library was formed in 1976 by Citizens for the New Public Library in order to gather funds for a new public library. The effort was a success, and the library reopened as "Bloomington Public Library." in 1977 at its present location at 205 East Olive Street. Public services offered by the library include a Bookmobile that distributes to nearby areas and was initially introduced in 1926 under the name "Library on Wheels."
Parks, Recreation, Golf, and the Miller Park Zoo are the four sections that make up the Bloomington Parks & Recreation Department. Airport Park, Alton Depot Park, Angler's Lake Nature Preserve, Atwood Wayside, Bittner Park, Brookridge Park, Buck-Mann Park, Clearwater Park, Eagle Crest Park, Emerson Park, Evergreen Park, Ewing Park 1, Ewing Park 2, Ewing Park 3, Fell Avenue Park, Forrest Park, Franklin Park, Friendship Park, Holiday Park, Lincoln Leisure Center, Lincoln Leisure Center, Lincoln Leisure Center, Lincoln Leisure Center, Lincoln Leisure Center, Lincoln Leisure Center, Lincoln Leisure Center,
We love the zookeeper interaction at Miller Park Zoo. Sun bears, reindeer, sea lions, red pandas, lemus, bald eagles, pallas cats, and red wolves are among the zoo's residents. ZooLab, Children's Zoo, Animals of Asia and the Katthoefer Animal Building are among the zoo's attractions. It is located in the Tropical America Rainforest.
The Bloomington-Normal Constitution Trail is a 24-mile (39 km) jogging, walking, cycling, and rollerblading trail that operates on dedicated right-of-way through much of the city. Bridges and tunnels are used to separate the trail from traffic when crossing the busiest streets. The trail runs from Kerrick Road in Normal to Grove Street in Bloomington. It follows the abandoned Illinois Central Gulf (ICG) railroad from Kerrick Road in Normal to Grove Street in Bloomington.
The east–west section connects with the north segment near the Normal City Hall Annex and continues east to Towanda-Barnes Road. Commerce Drive is the starting point of the Liberty Branch, while Old Farm Lakes Subdivision is the terminus. Lincoln Street is the starting point of the Freedom Branch, which finishes at Route 9 West. Parking may be found in nearby parking garages. The path is available to non-motorized users such as walkers, runners, in-line skaters, skateboarders, bicycles, and wheelchair users. In the winter, it is not cleaned of snow and may be used by skiers, weather allowing.
Illinois Wesleyan University and a campus of Heartland Community College, which opened in 1990, are both in Bloomington. Illinois State University, which opened in Normal in 1857, is in Normal, also. The American Passion Play is staged every spring. The home of David Davis, a member of the Supreme Court, was built in 1872 and is a state historic site. Bloomington has museums about history and aviation, a zoo, and a Shakespeare festival in the summer. People who were vice presidents of the United States, Adlai E. Stevenson, and his grandson, Adlai E. Stevenson II, are both buried in Evergreen Cemetery. They both worked for the Democratic Party. You can go to a museum of gems and minerals in Shirley, which is southwest of the city. In 1839, there was a fire. 64,808 people lived there in 2000. The Bloomington-Normal Metro Area had 150,433 people living there.
The Bloomington Center for the Performing Arts is the focal point of the city's new Cultural District, which also contains the McLean County of Arts Center, a festival park in the works, and a center for innovation in the arts. Over twenty local performing arts groups call the facility home. The Bloomington Center for the Performing Arts hosts over 400 performances and community activities each year.
In the Midwest, the McLean County Arts Center is one of the oldest arts groups. It has been serving Central Illinois for more than 130 years and is one of the oldest. Holiday Treasurers is one of 12 art shows that happen each year. The annual Amateur Competition has been showcasing amateur artists in Central Illinois for more than 70 years. There are also a lot of community events that the Arts Center helps put on, like the Sugar Creek Arts Festival in Uptown Normal and the Spring Bloom Arts Festival in Bloomington.
Every year, the City of Bloomington's Miller Park Outdoor Summer Theatre puts on two major plays.
It marks the 21st anniversary of USA Ballet. There are three performances a year in the McPherson Theatre on the campus of Illinois Wesleyan University.
A Civil War reenactment, traditional craft displays, children's activities, musical performances, presentations, and tours are all part of the Lincoln's Bloomington Festival each July in Downtown Bloomington.
Each March, the McLean County Arts Center hosts the Spring Bloom Arts Festival. Over 100 artists from a variety of mediums, including carpentry, glass art, sculpture, paintings, prints, photos, and handmade jewelry, are represented at this indoor fine art event.
Bloomington architect Phil Hooten created Ewing Manor in the post-Victorian Channel-Norman style, which was popular among the wealthy. Jens Jensen, the landscape architect who developed Springfield's Lincoln Memorial Gardens, also planned the adjacent gardens. Each year, the Illinois Shakespeare Festival performs in the grounds' theater.
The McLean County Museum of History was established in 1892, the same year as the McLean County Historical Society. The museum, which is housed within the ancient McLean County Courthouse, contains permanent and rotating exhibits about Central Illinois' history. The National Register of Historic Places has designated this site.
There is a pavilion in Miller Park
In 1977, the Miller Park Pavilion and War Memorial was repaired and reopened. It was reopened in May 1988. Among the red sidewalks are the names of Central Illinois residents who died or were missing in action in the Korean and Vietnam wars. The black granite memorial is surrounded by them.
The Prairie Aviation Museum has a lot of planes that have been preserved, like a Bell Sea Cobra, a Huey helicopter, and an F-14 Tomcat.
It provides a look into the life of Abraham Lincoln's friend and mentor, David Davis, who served as a Supreme Court Justice and was an important part in Lincoln's campaign for the 1860 nomination for president. With its blend of Italianate and Second Empire design elements, completed in 1872, the Davis Mansion serves as a shining example of mid-Victorian aesthetic sensibility. Coal-burning stoves, gas lights, and indoor plumbing are all found in his Bloomington house, which has been in the Davis family for three generations. The David Davis Mansion is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as an important architectural and historical resource.
The Bloomington Center for the Performing Arts has "Behind the Curtain" tours that are led by a group of people who have been trained. The tours show off the building's neo-Classical interior design and explain all of the changes and renovations that have been made to the building.
It's called Twin City Tours by the Bloomington-Normal Area Convention and Visitors Bureau. They have monthly tours of Bloomington and Normal called Twin City Tours. McLean County Museum of History is the place where the tours start.
Beer Nuts Brand Snacks are solely produced in Bloomington, Illinois. It is possible to take a video tour of the Beer Nuts Brand Snacks facility in Bloomington, as well as learn more about its history.
Central Catholic High School, Corpus Christi Catholic School Elm./Jr. School, Epiphany Catholic School Elm./Jr. School, St. Mary's Catholic School, Trinity Lutheran School, and Cornerstone Christian Academy are among the private schools in Bloomington. Metcalf Elm./Jr. School and University High School, both at Illinois State University, are other options for Bloomington students.
In 1850, Illinois Wesleyan Institution, a private residential university with 2,100 students and a student/faculty ratio of 12 to 1, was formed. For a long time, it was a part of the Methodist Church. The College of Liberal Arts has 17 academic departments; the College of Fine Arts has professional schools of art, music, and theatre; and the School of Nursing is part of the university. The College of Liberal Arts is divided into three divisions. The five-story Ames Library, the Center for Natural Science, and the Shirk Center for Athletics and Recreation have all been added in the last decade at Illinois Wesleyan University. Hairmasters Institute of Cosmetology, Inc. teaches pivot point hair sculpture, hair design, long hair design, hair texture, hair color, people skills, and salon management at NCAA Division III Illinois Wesleyan University, which has had more than 100 athletes elected to the Academic All-American team since 1970.
The McLean County Museum of History, with its majestic dome, marks the city's historic centre. The courthouse plaza is surrounded by historic structures. An array of speciality retail companies and related services are available to visitors. There are several restaurants and a busy nightlife.
City of Bloomington and McLean County offices are located downtown, as with a wide variety of specialized shops, pubs, restaurants, and galleries.